Redwood Love: Celebrating the Resilient Redwoods of Santa Cruz County

As it’s been heard across the nation, Big Basin Redwoods State Park, California’s oldest state park, was heavily damaged by the 2020 CZU August Lightning Complex Fires. Established in 1902, Big Basin’s more than 18,000 acres is a mix of old-growth and second-growth redwoods, including the largest continuous stand of ancient redwoods stand south of San Francisco. Visitors have come from every corner of the globe to admire these majestic giant redwood trees – some more than 50 feet around and standing as tall as the Statue of Liberty.

The “Father of The Forest” still stands at Big Basin Redwoods State Park – Photo by Marcio Jose Sanchez

The 2020 wildfires ravaged the park resulting in an almost total loss of the historic buildings, campgrounds, and visitor amenities. The once lush green forest has been blackened and muted by the flames. Although the impact the fires have brought to the trees and wildlife has heartbreaking for the millions of adoring Big Basin fans, some encouraging news surfaced: most of the massive coastal redwoods have survived – including the famed, ‘Father’ and ‘Mother” of the Forest. This news has brought hope in a time of great loss.

County Supervisors Ryan Coonerty and Bruce McPherson (left, greeting Governor Gavin Newsom during a tour of the CZU Lightning Fire damaged areas) are working on a plan and a process to rebuild homes for those affected by the fire

The rich history of California’s oldest state park and the resiliency of the redwood trees is inspiring and encouraging. And as we eagerly await to witness the regrowth of the redwood forest at Big Basin, we will celebrate and enjoy the many other opportunities to stand in awe of these magnificent and towering trees in Santa Cruz County.

THE BIRTH OF CALIFORNIA’S OLDEST STATE PARK

On May 18, 1900, a party of writers, scientists, artists and citizens concerned about the rampant logging of redwoods in the Santa Cruz Mountains camped between a waterfall and the base of a peculiar sloping rock formation at the edge of the forest. That night they formed a plan. They would call themselves the Sempervirens Club and dedicate themselves to saving the mighty redwood trees from the saw. They passed a hat to fund their fledgling operation: the take was $32.

Within two years the men and women of the Sempervirens Club had succeeded in saving 3800 acres, including a magnificent old-growth grove, and persuading the California legislature to purchase the tract as California’s first state park. The establishment of California Redwood Park, now known as Big Basin Redwoods State Park, didn’t just launch the state park system, it was the start of the modern conservation movement in California. And it all started with a camping trip.

MODERN DAY

Big Basin in now comprised of 18,000 acres, and before the 2020 CZU August Lightning Complex Fire, featured over 80 miles of trails for hiking, biking, and equestrian use. With the immense destruction of the forest and park infrastructure, Big Basin will likely be closed for some time for safety, cleanup, restoration, and for the rebuilding process to occur.

THE RESILIENCE OF THE REDWOODS

We’ve been so encouraged by the reports from scientists, state parks representatives, and redwood experts who comment on the resilience of the redwoods. “The forest is not gone. It will regrow. Every old growth redwood I’ve ever seen, in Big Basin and other parks, has fire scars on them,” Laura McLendon, conservation director for the Sempervirens Fund. “They’ve been through multiple fires, possibly worse than this.”

There has also been much information shared on the redwoods ability to reproduce – even if the tree itself dies. Redwoods have thick bark – sometimes a foot deep – that protects dormant buds. When the tree’s main stem is damaged or even dies, these dormant buds are stimulated beneath the bark and often sprout, even after a fire. Whether the trees still stand with new battle scars from the fire or if they ultimately fall, the redwoods are already in the process of flourishing once again at Big Basin.

EXPLORING THE REDWOODS IN SANTA CRUZ COUNTY

As we eagerly await the rebirth of Big Basin, we are thankful for the many other opportunities to celebrate and admire the redwoods in Santa Cruz County. Whether you want to hike among the giants, take a relaxing steam train ride through the Santa Cruz Mountains or zip line high up in the canopy, there are still many ways to get up close and personal with these magnificent coastal redwoods.

Hike Nisene Marks
Located in Aptos, The Forest of Nisene Marks State Park is a tribute to nature’s resilience. This dense, redwood paradise was clear-cut as recently as 1923, but today, towering second growth redwoods populate the hillsides. The 10,000-acre park offers 30 miles of trails for walking, running, hiking, horseback riding and mountain biking. Interesting sites include an unusual, twisted grove of redwoods, remnants of an old sawmill, and the epicenter of the devastating 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. If you’re looking for a longer trek with big rewards, hike to Maple Falls where you’ll enjoy all the splendor of the redwoods, plus a few creek crossings along the way.

Hike Henry Cowell
Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park is known for its rich history and lush, towering redwoods native to the land. Notable visitors such as President Theodore Roosevelt spent time among the old-growth redwoods and inspired preservation efforts to keep our nature pristine. Located in Felton, Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park’s wheelchair and stroller-accessible Redwood Grove Trail circles around the park’s oldest and largest trees. More trails crisscross the San Lorenzo River and its steep, redwood-covered canyons. Take a peek at this Moment in Nature from Henry Cowell and see what peaceful forest views – and creatures – await.

Take a Train Ride at Roaring Camp
Adjacent to Henry Cowell Redwood State Park, at Roaring Camp Railroads you can see California’s towering redwood trees from two historic railroads. Travel on authentic 19th century steam trains through the Big Trees to the summit of Bear Mountain or ride early 1900s Pullman cars on open-air excursion cars along a scenic river gorge through Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park to the beach of Santa Cruz.

Mount Hermon Adventures
For the thrill seekers, you can climb, crawl, swing and soar through a redwood canopy at Mount Hermon Adventures. On the Redwood Canopy Tour, enjoy six zip lines and two suspension bridges hung serenely above a babbling creek among towering redwoods. This continuous canopy tour experience keeps you high above the earth in the branches of ancient trees. For a more active adventure, take the Sequoia Aerial Adventure where you traverse rope and timber obstacles suspended between the redwood trees high above the forest floor.

Special Thanks
We want to give a special thanks to the organizations, and the people behind them, that share their love, care, and passion for our redwoods: Friends of Santa Cruz State Parks, Sempervirens Fund, Mountain Parks Foundation, California State Parks, and Save the Redwoods League. For those who are able, consider donating to the Friends of Santa Cruz State Parks Fire Fund, Big Basin Recovery Fund, or the Santa Cruz Forest Restoration Fund. Thank you, and please keep sharing that #RedwoodLove!